Planting Density
How to work out the correct spacing for hedging plants
Planting your hedging plants at the correct spacing is essential for ensuring a great end result. The type of hedge you require will determine the planting style and distance of your plants. It is worth noting that if you are planning to grow a tall hedge then allow for greater spacing between plants to give them more room in order to absorb the necessary nutrients. A single row works well in most garden environments; however, a double staggered planting scheme is great for creating a dense hedge to deter intruders, create a wind break, shelter or for livestock proof hedging.
There are a number of variables that will decide the planting density of your hedging plants; how vigorous a plant is, its habit, form and spread will all play a role in the final appearance of your hedge. Generally, evergreen hedging species would be planted in single rows (unless there’s a good reason for double row planting) and deciduous species are generally better in staggered double rows. Beech and Hornbeam which fall somewhere between deciduous and evergreen can be either single or double row planted.
Grant claims under the Countryside Stewardship grant scheme require 6 plants per metre in a double staggered row.
If not claiming a grant, you can plant higher density for a denser hedge or lower density if you are looking to save money or you want the hedge to grow taller. We show the recommended planting density for each size of plant and each root type on each species page but this is just a guide and you can go significantly less dense or a little more dense depending on your budget and the effect you want to achieve. We're always available on the phone to advise before you buy.
Tree Sapling Planting Density
Generally in woodland creation, tree saplings are planted at 1 per 2.5 sqm which equates to about 1600 trees per hectare. If you are planting tree saplings to grow as hedgerow trees, we recommend one tree every 10m but you can plant closer together or further apart - there are no hard and fast rules.
You can contact us at if you've any specific queries on planting density.
Additional hedge buying, storing and planting advice from Hedge Nursery ...
Buying a Hedge for the First Time
About Root Ball Hedging Plants
About Trough Grown Instant Hedging
How to Plant Bare Root Hedge Plants
Aftercare for a Newly Planted Hedge